Psychoanalysis vs. Person-Centered Therapy Essay -- Psychology, Worth,

Person-Centered Therapy is an optimistic theory that is categorize in the humanistic approaches to therapy. PC therapy believes that human beings argon intrinsically good, and are motivated to be the best that they can be (Carver & Scheier, 2008, p. 346). The theory embodies reward for individuals and values of tolerance and understanding (Brodley, 2007, p. 140). As the name implies the client is amenable for his or her own growth and improvement (Carver & Scheier, 2008, p.344). Rogers stated that the main confidence of his approach is that individuals have within themselves vast resources for self-understanding and for altering their self-concepts, basic attitudes, and self- say expression (Rogers, 1980, p.115). One of the underlying assumptions, and main demand, of Person-Centered Therapy is that human beings possess an ignorant tendency to grow and meet their full potential, or to self-actualize. Self-actualization is the inherent motivation to reach our highest potential , both emotionally and intellectually (Kosslyn & Rosenberg, 2004, p. 464). Self-actualization moves one towards autonomous behavior and self-sufficiency, it enriches ones life and enhances their creativity. It also promotes congruence, wholeness, and integration of the mortal. Rogers describes self-actualizing people as the fully functioning person (Carver & Scheier, 2008, p.322).Another central construct to PC therapy are conditions of worth. The conditions come from the need for positive regard. These are conditions under which the person is judged to be worthy of positive regard (Carver & Scheier, 2008, p. 323). Conditions of worth arise by the positive evaluation of actions or feelings from an important loved one. Initially external, they... ...entation, or several, in which they choose to practice in their professional career. Psychoanalysis and Person-Centered Therapy are just dickens, out of over four hundred types, of counseling approaches in use today. The constructs an d theories are extremely different, however, neither can be considered accountability nor wrong. They are simply based on different beliefs, assumptions and viewpoints of human maturement and their behavior. Although, however different and unique, there are still similarities between the two types of therapy approaches. Through case examples, such as the case of D and the discourse of posttraumatic stress disorder, the techniques and outcomes of different treatment approaches can be see in real life examples. Past research and writing support brings or so contradictions, criticism and treatment outcomes to the theories and those who developed them.